America s Prison System And The Justice System - 929 Words

America’s prison system has become permanent part of the justice system. It was not long ago that prisoners were chained up together and perform hard labor on day to day basis. Nowadays prisons are very different and offer variety programs. The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to speedy and public trial. Everything starts with a judge issue an arrest warrant. Arrest warrant must include a probable cause that someone committed a crime, as well as person name, a description of the offense, date, name of officer to whom the warrant is directed and signature issuing magistrate.. However, arrest warrant does not give the officer permission to search a premises, it is issue for person’s arrest. Arrest is define as â€Å"the taking of a person into custody for the commission of an offense as the prelude to prosecuting him for it† (Ferdico, 2013). After an arrest a person is taking into custody, and the law enforcement officer usually make sure that the person under stand the reason for the arrest and provide a copy of arrest warrant to the arrested person. Short after a person is taken into police custody and have the right to speak with attorney. In next step is a scheduled court hearing the judge will make sure that the defendant understands the charges. If defendant is proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt than at sentencing hearing the judge will enter a sentence. Sentencing is a big part of determine where the convicted person is going to go. The Congress passed theShow MoreRelatedThe Criminal Justice System : An Analysis Of Income And Racial Inequality Essay1586 Words   |  7 PagesWilliams English 102 Professor 6 May 2015 The Criminal Justice System: an Analysis of Income and Racial Inequality In the history of civilized communities, one finds that different structures and practices are relevant and necessary to uphold and maintain order within society—hence, the establishment of the criminal justice system. The criminal justice system, according to the Oxford Dictionaries (2010), is defined as â€Å"the system of law enforcement that is directly involved in apprehendingRead MorePrison Terms Ineffective as Deterrent to Crime Essay1122 Words   |  5 Pagesterm criminology to the world. At present, nearly all countries in the world have adopted the criminal justice system. Criminal justice consists of two tools: Law and Order. On the road to maintain Law and Order, penalty like Prison Term has been espoused. 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